Sauer’s Manual of Skin Diseases

Cover......Page 1
Title Page......Page 3
Copyright......Page 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS......Page 5
CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS......Page 7
Preface to the First Edition (Abridged)......Page 12
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS......Page 13
Layers of the Skin......Page 15
Vasculature......Page 19
Appendages......Page 20
Suggested Readings......Page 22
Skin Tests......Page 23
Biopsies......Page 24
Additional Studies......Page 26
Suggested Readings......Page 27
Primary and Secondary Lesions......Page 28
Diagnosis by Location......Page 32
Dermatoses of Dark-skinned Patients......Page 36
Descriptive Terms Often Used in Dermatology......Page 38
Suggested Readings......Page 39
CHAPTER 4: Dermatologic Therapy......Page 40
Formulary......Page 41
Local Therapy Rules of Thumb......Page 48
Specific Internal Drugs for Specific Diseases......Page 49
Suggested Readings......Page 50
Lasers......Page 52
Intense Pulsed Light......Page 55
Radiofrequency Devices......Page 56
Botulinum Toxin Type A......Page 58
Lipotransfer and Fat Autograft Mesenchymal Injection......Page 59
Engineered Materials for Soft Tissue Fillers and Augmentation......Page 60
Suggested Readings......Page 62
Suture Selection......Page 63
Types of Stitches......Page 64
Hemostasis......Page 66
Patient Instructions for Surgery......Page 67
Anesthesia......Page 68
Wound Dressings......Page 69
Mohs Micrographic Surgery for Targeted Removal of Skin Cancers......Page 70
Suggested Readings......Page 80
Classification of Cosmetics......Page 81
Cosmeceuticals......Page 88
Suggested Readings......Page 91
Contact Dermatitis......Page 92
Atopic Eczema......Page 98
Nummular Eczema......Page 105
Drug Eruptions......Page 107
Suggested Readings......Page 118
Allergic Skin Diseases......Page 119
Autoimmune Skin Diseases......Page 125
Suggested Readings......Page 130
Immunologic Background......Page 131
Environmental Factors......Page 132
Clinical Features......Page 133
Histologic Features......Page 134
Treatment......Page 135
Suggested Readings......Page 137
Generalized Pruritus......Page 138
Localized Pruritic Dermatoses......Page 139
Suggested Readings......Page 144
Urticaria......Page 145
Erythema Multiforme......Page 147
Erythema Nodosum......Page 148
Stasis (Venous) Dermatitis and Ulcers......Page 150
Purpuric Dermatoses......Page 152
Pyoderma Gangrenosum......Page 153
Livedo Vasculopathy (Atrophie Blanche, Segmental Hyalinizing Vasculopathy)......Page 155
Acute Cutaneous Necrosis......Page 159
Suggested Readings......Page 162
Seborrheic Dermatitis......Page 163
Acne......Page 166
Rosacea......Page 172
Suggested Readings......Page 173
Psoriasis......Page 174
Suggested Readings......Page 177
Pityriasis Rosea......Page 178
Tinea Versicolor......Page 182
Lichen Planus......Page 183
Suggested Readings......Page 187
Sarcoidosis......Page 188
Granuloma Annulare......Page 190
Suggested Readings......Page 191
Scabies......Page 192
Pediculosis......Page 194
Bedbugs......Page 196
Suggested Readings......Page 197
CHAPTER 18: Bullous Dermatoses......Page 198
Bullous Pemphigoid......Page 200
Pemphigus Vulgaris......Page 201
Dermatitis Herpetiformis (Duhring’s Disease)......Page 203
Erythema Multiforme Bullosum......Page 204
Suggested Readings......Page 205
Primary Exfoliative Dermatitis......Page 206
Secondary Exfoliative Dermatitis......Page 207
Suggested Readings......Page 208
Classification......Page 209
Primary Psychiatric Disorders......Page 210
Secondary Psychiatric Disorders......Page 213
Miscellaneous Cases......Page 214
Suggested Readings......Page 215
Primary Bacterial Infections (Pyodermas)......Page 216
Secondary Bacterial Infections......Page 223
Systemic Bacterial Infections......Page 227
Suggested Readings......Page 233
Syphilis......Page 234
Lyme Disease......Page 242
Suggested Readings......Page 243
Herpes Simplex Virus 2......Page 244
Varicella–Zoster Virus......Page 246
Human Herpesvirus 7......Page 248
Molluscum Contagiosum Virus......Page 249
Measles (Rubeola)......Page 250
Coxsackievirus Infections......Page 251
Suggested Readings......Page 252
Infectious Diseases......Page 254
Neoplastic Diseases......Page 257
Hypersensitivity Diseases......Page 258
Suggested Readings......Page 259
Superficial Fungal Infections......Page 260
Deep Fungal Infections......Page 274
Suggested Readings......Page 279
Viruses......Page 281
Parasites......Page 286
Bacteria......Page 288
Fungi......Page 292
Suggested Readings......Page 293
Seborrheic Keratoses......Page 294
Pedunculated Fibromas (Skin Tags, Acrochordons)......Page 298
Cysts......Page 300
Precancerous Tumors......Page 302
Keloid......Page 307
Nevus Cell Tumors......Page 308
Complete Histologic Classification......Page 311
Suggested Reading......Page 318
Basal Cell Carcinoma......Page 319
Squamous Cell Carcinoma......Page 322
Suggested Readings......Page 326
Types of Primary Melanoma......Page 327
Staging and Prognosis......Page 328
Suggested Readings......Page 329
Benign Tumors......Page 330
Malignant Tumors......Page 338
Suggested Readings......Page 341
Introduction......Page 342
History and Staging......Page 343
Histologic Findings......Page 347
Prognosis......Page 348
Suggested Readings......Page 349
Hirsutism and Hypertrichosis......Page 351
Alopecia (Hair Loss)......Page 353
Miscellaneous Hair Diseases......Page 359
Suggested Readings......Page 360
Onychomycosis......Page 361
Paronychia......Page 364
Nail Psoriasis......Page 365
Pincer Nail......Page 366
Onychocryptosis (Ingrown Nails)......Page 367
Trachyonychia......Page 368
Longitudinal Melanonychia (Melanonychia Striata)......Page 369
Tumors of the Nail Unit......Page 370
Nail Manifestations of Systemic Disease......Page 372
Suggested Readings......Page 373
Gingival Enlargement......Page 374
Aphthous Stomatitis......Page 375
Herpes Simplex......Page 376
Rarer Conditions of Oral Mucous Membranes......Page 377
Suggested Readings......Page 379
Introduction and Background......Page 380
Common Dermatologic Concerns in Ethnic Skin......Page 382
Common Cosmetic Concerns in Ethnic Skin......Page 388
Summary......Page 392
Suggested Readings......Page 393
Chloasma (Melasma)......Page 394
Vitiligo......Page 395
Classification of Pigmentary Disorders......Page 397
Suggested Readings......Page 398
Lupus Erythematosus......Page 399
Dermatomyositis......Page 400
Suggested Readings......Page 403
CHAPTER 38: The Skin and Internal Disease......Page 404
Endocrinology......Page 406
Disorders of the Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal Axis......Page 407
Gastroenterology......Page 408
Hematology–Oncology......Page 409
Infectious Diseases......Page 411
Nephrology......Page 412
Pulmonary......Page 413
Neurology......Page 414
Rheumatology (see Chapter 37)......Page 416
Suggested Readings......Page 417
Sunburn and Tanning: Acute Effects of UV Radiation......Page 418
Photoaging: Chronic Effects of UV Radiation......Page 419
Photocarcinogenesis......Page 420
Photodermatoses......Page 422
Suggested Readings......Page 425
Disorders of Keratinization......Page 426
Disorders of Adhesion......Page 429
Disorders of Pigmentation......Page 431
Disorders of Elasticity......Page 433
Disorders of Appendages......Page 435
Suggested Readings......Page 438
Neonatal Dermatoses (Birth to 1 Month)......Page 439
Dermatoses of Infants and Children......Page 444
Suggested Readings......Page 454
Incidence of Geriatric Skin Diseases......Page 455
Other Noteworthy Skin Issues in the Elderly......Page 466
Suggested Readings......Page 467
The Cutaneous System......Page 469
The Endocrine System......Page 471
Suggested Readings......Page 472
Cutaneous Effects of Immunosuppressive Medications......Page 473
Infectious Diseases of the Skin in OTR Patients......Page 475
Suggested Readings......Page 484
Viral Diseases......Page 485
Bacterial Infections......Page 487
Mycobacterial Infections......Page 489
Parasitic Diseases......Page 490
Dermatosis Caused by Arthropods......Page 494
Deep Fungi......Page 496
Noninfectious Miscellaneous Dermatosis......Page 501
Acknowledgements......Page 502
Suggested Readings......Page 503
Athletic Injuries......Page 504
Infections......Page 508
Conclusion......Page 511
Suggested Readings......Page 512
Smallpox......Page 513
Anthrax......Page 518
Tularemia......Page 521
Plague......Page 522
Suggested Readings......Page 523
Pemphigoid Gestationis (Herpes Gestationis)......Page 524
Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy (Polymorphic Eruption of Pregnancy)......Page 526
Cholestasis of Pregnancy (Obstetric Cholestasis)......Page 527
Suggested Readings......Page 528
Vitamin Deficiencies......Page 529
Mineral Deficiencies/Excesses......Page 532
Protein Deficiency (PEU or Protein Energy Undernutrition)......Page 534
Eating Disorders......Page 535
Suggested Readings......Page 539
Online Resources......Page 540
DICTIONARY–INDEX......Page 543