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دانلود کتاب The Poems of Optatian: Puzzling out the Past in the Time of Constantine the Great

دانلود کتاب اشعار اپتاتیان: گیج کردن گذشته در زمان کنستانتین کبیر

The Poems of Optatian: Puzzling out the Past in the Time of Constantine the Great

مشخصات کتاب

The Poems of Optatian: Puzzling out the Past in the Time of Constantine the Great

ویرایش:  
نویسندگان:   
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ISBN (شابک) : 9781350374393, 9781350374386 
ناشر: Bloomsbury Publishing 
سال نشر: 2024 
تعداد صفحات: 227 
زبان: English 
فرمت فایل : EPUB (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) 
حجم فایل: 6 Mb 

قیمت کتاب (تومان) : 56,000



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توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب اشعار اپتاتیان: گیج کردن گذشته در زمان کنستانتین کبیر




توضیحاتی درمورد کتاب به خارجی

For the first time, the poems and accompanying letters of Publilius Optatianus Porfyrius (Optatian) are published here with a translation and detailed commentary, along with a full introduction to Optatian\'s work during this period.Optatian was sent into exile by Constantine sometime after the Emperor\'s ascent to power in Rome in 312 AD. Hoping to receive pardon, Optatian sent a gift of probably twenty design poems to Constantine around the time of the ruler\'s twentieth anniversary (325/326 AD). To enable the reader to experience the multiple messages of the poems, the Latin text is presented near the English translation with any related design close by. Some poems, laid out on a grid of up to 35 letters across and down, have an interwoven poem marking key letters in the primary poem, thereby revealing a highlighted image. Some designs include the Chi-Rho or numerals created from V\'s and X\'s to mark imperial anniversaries. Other (previously unrecognised) designs seem to represent senatorial, imperial, military or bureaucratic motifs or to derive from coin images. Shape poems representing a water organ, an altar and a panpipe reveal their relevance immediately. The introduction and commentary elucidate literary allusions from over 100 authors (lines from Vergil, Ovid, Lucan, Silius Italicus, Statius, and lesser-known writers abound) and mythological references, mostly to the Muses and Apollo. Optatian\'s prestige as an official in both Greece and Rome is well attested - these poems mark Optatian as a fascinating writer of his time, holding onto the classical past while acknowledging Christian symbolism.



فهرست مطالب

Cover
Halftitle page
Also available from Bloomsbury
Title page
Copyright page
Dedication
Contents
Figures
Preface
Acknowledgments
Note on Text, Translation, and Abbreviations
Part One Introduction
	1. Life of Publilius Optatianus Porfyrius
	2. Chronology: Dating the poems
	3. Themes of the poems
	4. Formats and techniques of the poems
	5. The library of Optatian
	6. Evaluation of the importance of Optatian
Part Two Letters between Constantine and Optatian [Porfyrius]
	EPISTULA PORFYRII: DOMINO CONSTANTINO MAXIMO PIO INVICTO ET VENERABILI SEMPER AVGVSTO
	EPISTULA CONSTANTINI: INVICTVS CONSTANTINVS MAXIMVS AVGVSTVS
Part Three The Poems of Optatian to Constantine
	Poem 1: Dedicatory poem
	Poem 2: Plea for mercy and reference to false accusation
	Poem 3: Inspiration by the Muses to devise the elaborate designs
	Poem 4: Poem to mark the twentieth anniversary of Constantine’s reign
	Poem 5: Foreign victories of Constantine and Crispus; hope for a thirty-year reign
	Poem 6: Military movements of Constantine’s army in Sarmatia
	Poem 7: Military victories and peaceful arrangements in Sarmatia
	Poem 8: Constantine’s descent from Claudius Gothicus and blessing of the Lord
	Poem 9: Victory palm bestowed by Muses and Apollo on Constantine and his sons
	Poem 10: Praise for victories of Crispus; descent from Claudius Gothicus
	Poem 11: Honor for the victories of Constantine, the gentlest and best ruler
	Poem 12: Constantine as glory of the world and victor in the East
	Poems 13A and 13B: Praise of pious Constantine; two reversible poems
	Poem 14: Constantine as sole pacifier of the whole world, from Italy to the Nile
	Poem 15: Eulogy for Constantius, the father of Constantine; mostly Roman references
	Poem 16: Praises for Constantine in Latin; some Greek; references to Africa
	Poem 17: Winding verse patterns inspired by Vergil; considered inauthentic
	Poem 18: World-wide victories of Constantine, as a grandfather
	Poem 19: Wishes for forty years of rule for Constantine; naval victory led by Crispus
	Poems 20A and 20B: Paired shape poems; A, the Senate; B, workings of a water organ
Part Four The Poems of Optatian to Other Recipients
	Poem 21: Dedication to Bassus; playing with verses
	Poem 22: Dedication to Bassus; the winding parts of the poem
	Poem 23: Warning to Marcus that his spouse is unfaithful
	Poem 24: A poem addressed to the Holy Trinity; considered inauthentic
	Poem 25: A proteus poem to be read in multiple combinations
	Poem 26: A poem of praise, altar shape
	Poem 27: Poem emulating the shape of panpipes
	Poem 28: Deaths of young male lovers; Iacchus, Endymion, and Adonis
	Poem 29: One line, bemoaning being shipwrecked by love
	Poem 30: Derogatory poem addressed to Quintus
	Poem of praise to Constantina, daughter of Constantine; inauthentic
Notes
Bibliography
General Index
Index Locorum




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